Checklists that are downloaded from the SANParks BIMS include abbreviated citations for the sources of the occurrence information. For data from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), we include the names of datasets. Some sources are more reliable than others and knowing the sources of information provides information that can be used to determine confidence in the occurrence of a species in a protected area. The table below can be used as a directory to the source references on the system. To view the list of sources that do not originate from GBIF, simply click Data > Source References on the green menu bar. If you would like to view the occurrences of particular sources, you can search for the title under Study Reference on the Explore map and download individual datasets from the dashboard.
Below are the sources refered to with abbreviations in checklists and data downloads.
Source Abbreviation |
Source Reference |
SANParks. Addo Elephant National Park Cmore Mammal Sightings |
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SANParks. Addo Elephant National Park: Park Management Plan 2015 - 2025 |
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SANParks. Addo Elephant National Park Cmore Bird Sightings |
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SANParks. Addo National Park BirdLasser Data |
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Birding with RiverBend Lodge (bird species checklist) |
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SANParks. Addo Elephant National Park Mammal Camera Trap Data |
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SANParks. Addo Elephant National Park Mammal Census |
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SANParks. Addo Elephant National Park Amphibian Checklist 2021 |
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SANParks. Addo Elephant National Park Bird Checklist 2008 |
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SANParks. Addo Elephant National Park Mammal Checklist 2021 |
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SANParks. Addo Elephant National Park Reptile Checklist 2021 |
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SANParks. Addo Elephant National Park Cmore Bird Sightings |
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Atlas of Living Australia. ALA species sightings and OzAtlas. https://doi.org/10.15468/jayxmn |
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Griffiths, H., 2017. The First Comprehensive Description of the Biodiversity and Biogeography of Antarctic and Sub-Antarctic Intertidal Communities. Antarctic Biodiversity Information Facility (ANTABIF). https://doi.org/10.15468/doyfzk |
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Archibald, E. E. A., 1954. An ecological survey of the Addo Elephant National Park. |
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Avery, D.M., Rautenbach, I.L. and Randall, R.M., 1990. An annotated check list of the land mammal fauna of the West Coast National Park. Koedoe, 33(1), pp.1-18. |
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Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria. 2024. National Herbarium of Victoria (MEL) AVH data. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/rhzrxw |
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Branch, W. R., and Braack, H. H., 1987. Reptiles and amphibians of the Addo Elephant National Park. Koedoe, 30(1), pp.61-111. |
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Bennett, B., Griffiths, CL and Penrith, M. L., 1983. The diets of littoral fish from the Cape Peninsula. African Zoology, 18(4), pp.343-352. |
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Best, L. N., Attwood, C. G., da Silva, C., and Lamberth, S. J., 2013. Chondrichthyan occurrence and abundance trends in False Bay, South Africa, spanning a century of catch and survey records. African Zoology, 48(2), pp.201-227. |
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White, J., White, N., Barker, D., Evans, D., Steer, T., David, M., Benevente, S., Cunningham, S., Smith, E., Fonseca, F., and Betteridge, E., 2023. Birda - Global Observation Dataset. Birda. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/6kud7x |
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Ranwashe, F. 2024. Botanical Database of Southern Africa (BODATSA): Botanical Collections. South African National Biodiversity Institute. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/2aki0q |
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Tinder-Smith, T., and Ranwashe, F., 2017. Bolus Herbarium Specimens Collection (1865-2009). South African National Biodiversity Institute. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/9tajbz |
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Briers and Powell 1994. Woody Cape Nature Reserve Management Plan |
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Witt, A., Beale, T., 2018. CABI Africa Invasive and Alien Species data. CABI (Centre for Agriculture and Biosciences International). Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/pkgevu |
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Tela Botanica. Carnet en Ligne. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/rydcn2 |
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Magnaghi, E., Fong, J., 2024. CAS Botany (BOT). California Academy of Sciences. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/7gudyo |
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Scheinberg, L., Fong, J., 2024. CAS Herpetology (HERP). California Academy of Sciences. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/bvoyqy |
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Crop Wild Relatives Occurrence data consortia. 2024. A global database for the distributions of crop wild relatives. Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical - CIAT. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/jyrthk |
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CIB_TPO |
Richardson, D.M., Potgieter, L. J., 2024. Tree planting occurrences. South African National Biodiversity Institute. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/yesvba |
Clark, B. M., Bennett, B. A., and Lamberth, S. J., 1996. Temporal variations in surf zone fish assemblages from False Bay, South Africa. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 131, pp.35-47. |
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SANParks. Camdeboo National Park Mammal Census |
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SANParks. Camdeboo National Park Mammal Checklist 2023 |
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Inventaire National du Patrimoine Naturel. 2022. Programme CROMIS: carnet de plongée en ligne de la FFESSM-Observations d'espèces subaquatiques collectées par les utilisateurs de CROMIS. UMS PatriNat (OFB-CNRS-MNHN), Paris. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/63ju7z |
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CSIC-Real Jardín Botánico. 2024. CSIC-Real Jardín Botánico-Colección de Plantas Vasculares (MA). Real Jardín Botánico (CSIC). Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/mug7kr |
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Medina Domingo, L., Aedo Pérez, C., 2021. CSIC-Real Jardín Botánico-Anthos. Sistema de Información de las Plantas de España. Real Jardín Botánico (CSIC). Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/4wnutv |
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Andrzejaczek et al. 2022. Diving into the vertical dimension of elasmobranch movement ecology. Sci. Adv. 8, doi:10.1126/sciadv.abo1754 |
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Brooks, M., 2024. Coordinated Waterbird Counts. FitzPatrick Institute of African Ornithology. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/npx9ow |
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Manamela, K., Ranwashe, F., 2020. Ditsong National Museum of Natural History Collection: 1805-2008. South African National Biodiversity Institute. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/xmgkma |
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Casassovici, A., Brosens, D., 2022. Diveboard - Scuba diving citizen science observations. Diveboard. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/tnjrgy |
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Larrivée, M., McFarland, K., Zhang. X., Prudic, K., Solis, R., Bunsen, M., Kerr, J., 2024. eButterfly Surveys. Vermont Center for Ecostudies. Sampling event dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/ykxm8x |
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Questagame. 2023. Earth Guardians Weekly Feed. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/slqqt8 |
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European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI), GBIF Helpdesk. 2024. INSDC Sequences. European Nucleotide Archive (EMBL-EBI). Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/sbmztx |
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Auer, T., Barker, S., Barry, J., Charnoky, M., Curtis, J., Davies, I., Davis, C., Downie, I., Fink, D., Fredericks, T., Ganger, J., Gerbracht, J., Hanks, C., Hochachka, W., Iliff, M., Imani, J., Jordan, A., Levatich, T., Ligocki, S., Long, M. T., Morris, W., Morrow, S., Oldham, L., Padilla, Obregon, F., Robinson, O., Rodewald, A., Ruiz-Gutierrez, V., Schloss, M., Smith, A., Smith, J., Stillman, A., Strimas-Mackey, M., Sullivan, B., Weber, D., Wolf ,H., and Wood, C., (=2024. EOD – eBird Observation Dataset. Cornell Lab of Ornithology. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/aomfnb |
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Roxburgh, L., Smith, T., Morrison, K., 2017. EWT: African Crane Conservation Programme Sightings. Endangered Wildlife Trust. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/cadrut |
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Finnish Biodiversity Information Facility. 2024. Hatikka.fi observations. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/te1t6l |
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Finnish Biodiversity Information Facility. 2024. Bryophyte Herbarium (H): Herbarium Generale. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/dg4cb4 |
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Finnish Biodiversity Information Facility. 2024. Ringing and recovery database of birds (TIPU). Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/kht1r3 |
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Parker, P.D.M., 2019. FBIP: Insectivorous bat monitoring in the Kruger National Park. South African National Biodiversity Institute. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/ff5mzy |
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Attwood, C., 2020. FBIP: Actinopterygii and Elasmobranchii occurrence record throughout South Africa. South African National Biodiversity Institute. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/zvvx7d |
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Barker, N., Clark, V., Dold, T., 2020. FBIP: Great Escarpment Biodiversity Research Programme data mobilisation. South African National Biodiversity Institute. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/qwpfu2 |
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Bosman, A., 2018. FBIP:IZIKO-UCT:Historical Invertebrates (1930-1980). South African National Biodiversity Institute. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/fk7bhk |
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Bosman, A., 2020. FBIP: SeaKeys - Iziko_UCT_Historical Fish. South African National Biodiversity Institute. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/vaz76u |
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Ramond, J., 2020. FBIP: Diversities of microbiomes from South African arid and natural soils. South African National Biodiversity Institute. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/73t5su |
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Atkinson, L., Ranwashe, F., 2017. FBIP:SAEON: Historical Research Survey Database (1897-1949). South African National Biodiversity Institute. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/sfwehq |
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Attwood, C., 2020. FBIP: SeaKeys-SANBI_Modern-Harrison_2013_v1. South African National Biodiversity Institute. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/qwtczp |
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Rebelo, T., 2021. FBIP: SeaKeys_SANBI: Marine images iSpot_2013. South African National Biodiversity Institute. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/xu84gq |
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FitzPatrick Institute of African Ornithology. 2024. FishMAP Virtual Museum. |
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FitzPatrick Institute of African Ornithology. 2024. FrogMAP Virtual Museum. |
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Grobler, J. H., and Braack, H. H., 1984. Additions to the checklist of birds of the Addo Elephant National Park. Koedoe, 27(1),pp. 39-43. |
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Hanekom, N., and Randall, R. M., 2015. Assessments of occurrence and distribution of mammals in forests of the Garden Route National Park based on camera trapping. Koedoe: African Protected Area Conservation and Science, 57(1), pp.1-7. |
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Herbarium Hamburgense. Herbarium Hamburgense. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/31iaih |
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Mokwa, T., Fischer, I., Nowakowska, M., Rohde, Z., Stawska, A., Trzyńska, L., Zawadzka, A., 2024. Historical Ringing Data of Birds with Polish Rings. Museum and Institute of Zoology, Polish Academy of Sciences. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/2jbra3 |
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The International Barcode of Life Consortium. 2024. International Barcode of Life project (iBOL). Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/inygc6 |
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Encarnação, V., Loureiro, A., Afonso, B., 2021. Ringing or Bird Recapture. ICNF - Instituto da Conservação da Natureza e das Florestas. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/4fhcd5 |
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iNaturalist contributors, iNaturalist. 2024. iNaturalist Research-grade Observations. iNaturalist.org. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/ab3s5x |
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The IUCN's Extents of Occurrence for species from the order Anura |
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Johnson, C. F., 1998. Vulnerability, Irreplaceability and Reserve Selection for the Elephant-impacted Flora of the Addo National Elephant Park, Eastern Cape, South Africa (Doctoral dissertation, Rhodes University). |
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SANParks. KNP Herbivore census 1977-1997 |
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SANParks. Kimberley South African National Parks Herbarium Data |
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Liversidge, R., 1965. The birds of the Addo National Park. Koedoe, 8(1), pp.41-67. |
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Wittzell, H., 2024. Lund University Biological Museum - Botanical collection (LD). Lund University Biological Museum. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/c4w4co |
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Fägerström, C., 2024. Lund University Biological Museum - Insect collections Specimens. Lund University Biological Museum. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/hxfuwr |
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Ekström, J., 2024. Lund University Biological Museum - Zoological collections (MZLU). Lund University Biological Museum. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/mw39rb |
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Escobar, A., Južnič-Zonta, Ž., 2024. Mosquito Alert Dataset. CREAF - Centre de Recerca Ecològica i Aplicacions Forestals. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15470/t5a1os |
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FitzPatrick Institute of African Ornithology. 2024. MammalMAP Virtual Museum. |
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SANParks. Marakele National Park VCA 2020 |
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Masubelele, M.L., Foxcroft, L.C. and Milton, S.J., 2009. Alien plant species list and distribution for Camdeboo National Park, Eastern Cape Province, South Africa. Koedoe: African Protected Area Conservation and Science, 51(1), pp.80-89. |
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Meise Botanic Garden. 2024. Meise Botanic Garden Herbarium (BR). Meise Botanic Garden. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/wrthhx |
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MNHN, Chagnoux, S., 2024. The cryptogamy collection (PC) at the Herbarium of the Muséum national d'Histoire Naturelle (MNHN - Paris). MNHN - Museum national d'Histoire naturelle. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/mywiem |
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Walter Reed Biosystematics Unit, Smithsonian Institution. Mosquito Occurrence Dataset. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/tw2y9b |
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Parker-Allie, F., Ranwashe, F., 2018. Millenium Seedbank (MSB). South African National Biodiversity Institute. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/vlr656 |
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naturgucker.de. naturgucker. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/uc1apo |
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Bijmoer, R., Arias Guerrero, S., Creuwels, J., 2024. Naturalis Biodiversity Center (NL) - Botany. Naturalis Biodiversity Center. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/ib5ypt |
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Museum für Naturkunde Berlin. Anymals+plants - Citizen Science Data. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/ee6ps6 |
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Calabuig, I., 2014. Botanical Museum, Copenhagen, Mycology Herbarium. Botanical Garden & Museum, Natural History Museum of Denmark. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/af8my7 |
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Southwestern Pacific OBIS. 2014. Biological observations from the Discovery Investigations 1925-1935. Southwestern Pacific OBIS, National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA), Wellington, New Zealand, 33337 records, Online http://nzobisipt.niwa.co.nz/resource.do?r=discovery_reports released on January 23, 2015. https://doi.org/10.15468/qoqbu7 |
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Orrell, T., Informatics and Data Science Center - Digital Stewardship. 2024. NMNH Extant Specimen Records (USNM, US). National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/hnhrg3 |
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Ramirez,J., Watson, K., Feder, L., Gjieli, E., Sessa, E., 2024. The New York Botanical Garden Herbarium (NY). The New York Botanical Garden. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/6e8nje |
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Happywhale. 2024. Happywhale - Bryde''s whale in South Atlantic Ocean. Data downloaded from OBIS-SEAMAP (http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/1788) on yyyy-mm-dd originated from Happywhale.com. https://doi.org/10.15468/y5qjuc |
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Happywhale. 2023. Happywhale - Common bottlenose dolphin in South Atlantic Ocean. Data downloaded from OBIS-SEAMAP (http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/1693) on yyyy-mm-dd originated from Happywhale.com. https://doi.org/10.15468/7tzfq9 |
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Happywhale. 2023. Happywhale - Southern elephant seal in South Atlantic Ocean. Data downloaded from OBIS-SEAMAP (http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/2048) on yyyy-mm-dd originated from Happywhale.com. https://doi.org/10.15468/wr5ysr |
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Happywhale. 2024. Happywhale - Humpback whale in Indian Ocean. Data downloaded from OBIS-SEAMAP (http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/1763) on yyyy-mm-dd originated from Happywhale.com. https://doi.org/10.15468/bhw5fw |
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Happywhale. 2024. Happywhale - Humpback whale in South Atlantic Ocean. Data downloaded from OBIS-SEAMAP (http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/1766) on yyyy-mm-dd originated from Happywhale.com. https://doi.org/10.15468/v6r8s9 |
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Happywhale. 2023. Happywhale - Haviside''s dolphin in South Atlantic Ocean. Data downloaded from OBIS-SEAMAP (http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/2182) on yyyy-mm-dd originated from Happywhale.com. https://doi.org/10.15468/up7sjf |
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Happywhale. 2023. Happywhale - Indian humpback dolphin in South Atlantic Ocean. Data downloaded from OBIS-SEAMAP (http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/1786) on yyyy-mm-dd originated from Happywhale.com. https://doi.org/10.15468/vggvp2 |
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Happywhale. 2024. Happywhale - Killer whale in South Atlantic Ocean. Data downloaded from OBIS-SEAMAP (http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/1719) on yyyy-mm-dd originated from Happywhale.com. https://doi.org/10.15468/7x2rgv |
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Caribbean OBIS Node: NaGISA Project https://doi.org/10.15468/3gdwj2 |
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Happywhale. 2024. Happywhale - Southern right whale in Indian Ocean. Data downloaded from OBIS-SEAMAP (http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/1933) on yyyy-mm-dd originated from Happywhale.com. https://doi.org/10.15468/de7q47 |
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Happywhale. 2024. Happywhale - Southern right whale in South Atlantic Ocean. Data downloaded from OBIS-SEAMAP (http://seamap.env.duke.edu/dataset/1783) on yyyy-mm-dd originated from Happywhale.com. https://doi.org/10.15468/mr3aa5 |
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Observation.org. 2024. Observation.org, Nature data from around the World. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/5nilie |
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Penzhorn, B.L. and Morris, A.K., 1969. A supplementary check-list of birds recorded in the Addo Elephant National Park. Koedoe, 12(1), pp.106-107. |
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Penzhorn, B.L. and Olivier, M.C., 1974. A systematic check list of flowering plants collected in the Addo Elephant National Park. Koedoe, 17(1), pp.121-136. |
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Penzhorn, B.L. and Van Straaten, P.F., 1976. Additions to the check-list of birds of the Addo Elephant National Park. Koedoe, 19, pp.177-178. |
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Palmer, A.R., 1989. The vegetation of the Karoo Nature Reserve, Cape Province. II. A preliminary systematic plant species list. South African Journal of Botany, 55(2), pp.231-239. |
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Affouard, A., Joly, A., Lombardo, J., Champ, J., Goeau, H., Chouet, M., Gresse, H., Botella, C., Bonnet, P., 2023. Pl@Ntnet Automatically Identified Occurrences. Pl@Ntnet. Occurrence Dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/mma2ec |
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Affouard, A., Joly, A., Lombardo, J., Champ, J., Goeau, H., Chouet, M., Gresse, H., Bonnet, P., 2023. Pl@Ntnet Observations. Pl@Ntnet. Occurrence Dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/G=gtebaa |
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MACOI - Portuguese Seaweeds. Portuguese Seaweeds. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/evxsae |
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Charles University - Herbarium collections & Department of Botany. Charles University Prague - Herbarium PRC. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/8xrt7r |
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Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh. 2024. Edinburgh (E) Herbarium Specimens. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/ypoair |
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Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2024. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew - Herbarium Specimens. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/ly60bx |
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FitzPatrick Institute of African Ornithology. 2024. ReptileMAP Virtual Museum |
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SANParks. Robben Island Marine Protected Area Stereo-BRUV Survey |
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Reef Life Survey. 2022. Reef Life Survey: Global reef fish dataset. Sampling event dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/qjgwba |
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Wendelen, W., Noé, N., 2024. African Mammalia. Belgian Biodiversity Platform. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/yc83vm |
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Robinson, G.A., 1976. Notes on mammals encountered in the Tsitsikama National Parks. Koedoe, 19(1), pp.145-152. |
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Karyakin, I., Kamenskiy, D., Grachev, E., Bekmansurov, R., Vazhov, S., Barashkova, A., Shnayder, E., Ebel, A., Shtol, D., Kovalenko, A., Nikolenko, E., Pchelintsev, V., Fedorenko, V., Shukov, P., 2020. Raptors of the World. Sibecocenter LLC. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/fggsfn |
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Russell, I.A., 1998. Freshwater fish of the Addo Elephant National Park. Southern African Journal of Aquatic Sciences, 24(1-2), pp.57-70. |
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Russell, I.A., 2002. Freshwater fishes of Tsitsikamma National Park. Koedoe, 45(2), pp.13-17. |
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Russell, I.A., 2011. Conservation status and distribution of freshwater fishes in South African national parks. African Zoology, 46(1), pp.117-132. |
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South African National Biodiversity Institute. Southern African Bird Atlas Project. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/ry4ux6 |
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Brooks, M., and Ryan, P., 2024. Southern African Bird Atlas Project 2. FitzPatrick Institute of African Ornithology. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.2989/00306525.2022.2125097 |
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Atkinson, D.L., 2024. South African Environmental Observation Network Offshore Demersal Invertebrate Monitoring Part 1. South African National Biodiversity Institute. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/kf5umc |
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Oschadleus, D., and Ranwashe, F., 2017. SAFRING: Historical Bird Ringing Records (2005-2009). South African National Biodiversity Institute. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/jclwaz |
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Coetzer, W., 2024. Occurrence records of southern African aquatic biodiversity. The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/pv7vds |
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Heyns-Veale, E., and Coetzer, W., 2019. Distribution patterns of subtidal macrobenthos in the Tsitsikamma National Park. The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity. Sampling event dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/fa9wst |
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Bernard, A., and Coetzer, W., 2020. Monitoring of reef fish abundance in the Tsitsikamma National Park using stereo-BRUVs. The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity. Sampling event dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/lv9tlt |
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Raimondo, D., and Ranwashe, F., 2017. SANBI: Rare and Threatened Plants (Cape Floristic Region, 1864-2008). South African National Biodiversity Institute. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/iu0mvh |
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SARAO. Flora of Conservation Concern: Translocation/Destruction Method Statement |
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Navarro, R., and Ranwashe, F., 2020. UCT: Southern African Reptile Conservation Assessment (1910-2009). South African National Biodiversity Institute. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/xiiklm |
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Senckenberg, 2020. African Plants - a photo guide. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/r9azth |
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Van Rooyen, G., and Van Rooyen, N., 2022. Square Kilometre Array (SKA): Vegetation map, classification and description of vegetation units. Ekotrust. |
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Lundberg, J., 2023. Phanerogamic Botanical Collections (S). Swedish Museum of Natural History. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/yo3mmu |
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Hanekom, N., Randall, R.M., Nel, P. and Kruger, N., 2009. West Coast National Park state of knowledge report. South African National Parks, pp.1-65. |
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British Antarctic Survey: SOMBASE – Southern Ocean mollusc database: a tool for biogeographic analysis in diversity and evolution. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/i1z12n |
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Spear, D., McGeoch, M.A., Foxcroft, L.C. and Bezuidenhout, H., 2011. Alien species in South Africa's national parks: checklist. Koedoe: African Protected Area Conservation and Science, 53(1), pp.1-4. |
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Swanepoel, P., 1975. Small mammals of the Addo Elephant National Park. Koedoe, 18(1), pp.103-130. |
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SANParks. Table Mountain National Park Marine Protected Area Mono-BRUV Survey |
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Tolley, K.A., Conradie, W., Pietersen, D., Weeber, J., Burger, M. and Alexander, G.J. eds., 2023. Conservation status of the reptiles of South Africa, Eswatini and Lesotho. South African National Biodiversity Institute. |
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Teisher, J., and Stimmel, H., 2024. Tropicos MO Specimen Data. Missouri Botanical Garden. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/hja69f |
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Taylor, S., 2019. G. S. Torrey Herbarium at the University of Connecticut (CONN). Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/w35jmd |
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Mecenero, S., and Ranwashe, F., 2020. UCT: Southern African Butterfly Conservation Assessment (1815-2009). South African National Biodiversity Institute. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/klprd8 |
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UM Herbarium Data Group, IPT Admin L, 2024. University of Michigan Herbarium. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/nl8bvi |
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UMMZ Mammals Data Group, LSA IT A, 2024. University of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Division of Mammals. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/dx3rcj |
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Venter, J. and Pardo, L. 2021. “Mammal Species Inventory – Camdeboo National Park: Report 1 - February 2019 to October 2019”, Mendeley Data, V1, doi:10.17632/cbrrw7bhwh.1 |
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Van Wyk, B.E., Novellie, P.A. and Van Wyk, C.M., 1988. Flora of the Zuurberg National Park. 1. Characterization of major vegetation units. Bothalia, 18(2), pp.211-220. |
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Van Wyk, B.E., Van Wyk, C.M. and Novellie, P.A., 1988. Flora of the Zuurberg National Park. 2. An annotated checklist of ferns and seed plants. Bothalia, 18, pp.221-232. |
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VectorBase.org, 2024. VectorBase (Bioinformatics Resource for Invertebrate Vectors of Human Pathogens). Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/cqfb4o |
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SANParks. West Coast National Park Plant Species of Special Concern Monitoring |
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SANParks. West Coast National Park Mammal Census |
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UMR AMAP. WIKTROP - Weed Identification and Knowledge in the Tropical and Mediterranean areas. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/dvc7wm |
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Winterton, D.J., Van Wilgen, N.J. and Venter, J.A., 2020. Investigating the effects of management practice on mammalian co-occurrence along the West Coast of South Africa. PeerJ, 8, p.e8184. |
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Vellinga, W., (2024). Xeno-canto - Bird sounds from around the world. Xeno-canto Foundation for Nature Sounds. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/qv0ksn |
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Vellinga, W., 2024. Xeno-canto - Orthoptera sounds from around the world. Xeno-canto Foundation for Nature Sounds. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/76yp6j |
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Zsilavecz, G., 2005. Coastal fishes of the Cape Peninsula and False Bay: a divers' identification guide. Southern Underwater Research Group. |
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Nyffeler, R., and Guggisberg, A., 2024. United Herbaria of the University and ETH Zurich. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/tjvqci |
* Occurrences within South African National Parks are derived from distribution maps or species-distribution models. Species occurrences may require additional validation.